非典的中医命名、分期及病机

Naming,pathogenesis and treatment of SARS in TCM

关键词:  传染性非典型肺炎  病因病机  治疗方法

Key words:  SARS  pathogenic factor and pathogenesis  therapeutic method

摘要:

非典起因于疫毒病邪,根据其病变部位及病变性质,建议称其为“肺痹疫”。其病机特点突现一“毒”字,外邪引致湿热蕴毒,表里郁闭,再致湿热毒盛,表里俱实。且根据其在病程中外邪引发内毒,诸邪交织,杂而为患的特点,将病程分为发热期、喘憋期、恢复期3期,按期论治,在救治过程中,视随时出现的变证,随证治之。

Abstract:

SARS is caused by pestilential toxin. It should be named pestilence of lung-energy stagnation syndrome according to its focus and nature. Toxin was the characteristics of SARS. The innovation of external pathogenic factor induced toxin caused by stagnated damp-heat, stagnation of both interior and exterior. Then it changed into excess of dampness, heat and toxin. The duration was divided into fever stage, asthma stage, recovery stage according to the characteristics of the attacking being caused by mixing of both the exterior factor and interior toxin. The treatment was given according to the division of the duration and syndrome differentiation.