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对脾生理功能的东西医学比较研究
金容辰, 李龙植
大田大学校, 韩医科大学, 韩国
摘要:
主要从东洋医学和西洋医学角度,对脾脏的生理功能进行了比较研究。1)“脾主运化”功能,类似于西洋医学中胰脏的外分泌功能所起的消化作用。“脾在液为涎”功能,可以认为与西洋医学中唾液含有的消化酶amylase和ptyalin对淀粉所起的消化作用,在功能作用上和胰脏的消化功能,在某种程度上相类似。2)“脾主统血”功能,与西洋医学中认为的脾脏(spleen)贮藏循环血液中1/3以上血小板,并参与止血机制的作用,在某种程度上相类似。3)“脾主肌肉及四肢”的观点,和饮食物在胰脏的外分泌功能作用下被充分消化吸收,把营养素供给全身是人体维持正常生理功能的作用,有一定关系。4)“脾主升清”,“脾在志为思”,“脾在窍为口,其华在唇”等观点,与西洋医学的胰脏或脾脏没有直接关系。
关键词:  脾生理功能  东西医学  比较研究
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2006.01.31
分类号:
基金项目:
Comparative Research on Spleen Physiologic Function between Eastern and Western Medicine
KIM YONG JIEN, LEE YONG SIK
Datian University, Medical University of Korean Medicine, Korea
Abstract:
The physiologic function of spleen in Eastern and Western medicine was here compared.1)the concept of that of spleen promotes transportation and transformation was similar to the exocrine pancreas and the digestive function in Western medicine.That of liquid of spleen is saliva was similar to the digestive effect of amylase and saliva in mouth.2)Spleen governs blood to the effect of storing of one third of platelet and hemostasis.3)Spleen masters four limbs and muscle to the maintaining the physiological function of body after digestion of food by exocrine pancreas and the absorption of the nutrient to provide the whole body.4)Other viewpoints,however,hadn’t directly relationship with pancreas and spleen.
Key words:  spleen physiologic function  Eastern and Western medicine  comparative research
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