蛤蚧的辨析

Identification of Gekko gecko Linnaeus

关键词:  蛤蚧  伪品  鉴别  毒性  药理

Key words:  Gekko gecko Linnaeus  counterfeit goods  identification  toxicity  pharmacology

摘要:

蛤蚧是传统名贵药材,可助阳益血,由于其进补疗效好且药源较少,市场上出现大量混淆品及伪品。为给蛤蚧正品溯源,将其特征鉴别、显微、理化鉴别等加以总结,并列举了与其混淆的多种伪品,并对其毒性、药理进行了研究概述,在蛤蚧的真伪辨识和使用方面加以探讨,为临床进一步研究和应用打下良好的基础。

Abstract:

Gekko gecko Linnaeus was a traditional rare and precious medicinal herb.It can tonify yang and replenish blood.Because the excellent effect in tonifying therapy and rare places of medicine origin,there was a large number of confusing goods and counterfeit goods in the market.The aim of this article was to look for the places of origin about authentic Gekko gecko Linnaeus,identify its characteristics,microstructure,physical and chemical identification and give a lots of examples of a variety of counterfeit goods and confusion goods,generalize its toxicity and pharmacology,probe into identification and use the authentic Gekko gecko Linnaeus,so as to lay a good foundation for further clinical research and application.