针刺治疗原发性高血压患者伴焦虑状态的临床观察

Clinical observations on acupuncture treating the patients of essential hypertension with anxiety state

关键词:  高血压  焦虑状态  针刺

Key words:  essential hypertension  anxiety state  acupuncture

摘要:

[目的] 观察针刺治疗原发性高血压患者伴焦虑状态的临床疗效。[方法] 将符合纳入标准的120 例患者随机分为两组。其中对照组60 例，55 例完成试验，口服非洛地平缓释片治疗；观察组60 例，53 例完成试验，在口服非洛地平缓释片的基础上加人迎穴为主的针刺治疗。以24 h动态血压、汉密尔顿焦虑量表（HAMA）、焦虑自评量表（SAS）作为观察指标，治疗60 d后统计结果。[结果] 两组患者在降压及缓解焦虑状态方面均获得一定疗效，观察组优于对照组（P<0.05）。[结论] 针刺在获得显著降压效应的同时，能有效改善患者焦虑状态。

Abstract:

[Objective] To analyze the clinical efficacy of acupuncture treating the patients of essential hypertension with anxiety state. [Methods] The 120 patients were randomly divided into two groups. The 60 cases were in control group and 55 cases finished the test. All of them received the treatment of oral drugs. The other 60 cases were in observation group and 53 cases finished the test. All of them re-ceived the treatment of both oral drugs and acupuncture. The hours ambulatory BP monitoring, HAMA and SAS as the clinical efficacy were analysed after 60 days of therapy. [Results] Two groups of patients got effect in lowering blood pressure and anxiety. The observation group was better than that of control group(P<0.05). [Conclusion] Acupuncture can lower blood pressure and anxiety.