| 摘要: |
| [目的] 挖掘临床治疗癌性疼痛外治法方剂的用药规律。[方法] 应用中医传承辅助系统软件，采用该软件集成的规则分析、熵聚类等数据挖掘方法，对期刊全文数据库中治疗癌性疼痛的外用方剂的用药规律进行分析。[结果] 通过筛选，收集明确外治法治疗癌性疼痛方剂共114 首，中药155 味。确定药物出现的频次，药物之间的关联规则，演化得到核心组合6 个、新处方6 个。[结论] 中医外治法治疗癌性疼痛以“通则不痛”为原则，用药多以活血祛瘀、开窍、清热、化痰祛湿之品为主。 |
| 关键词: 癌性疼痛 中医外治 用药规律 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2014.09.05 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:天津市自然科学基金项目（11JCBJC12500）。 |
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| Analysis on composition principles of herbs in external treatment prescription for cancerous pain |
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WANG Huan1, ZHOU Jie2
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1.Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China;2.Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300150,China
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| Abstract: |
| [Objective] To analyze the composition principles of herbs in external treatment prescription for cancerous pain. [Methods] Collecting the external treatment prescriptions used for cancerous pain on CNKI, then input these data into the TCM inheritance support system. Using principle analysis, hierarchical clustering the composing principles were analyzed. [Results] Based on the analysis of 114 cases of prescriptions including 155 kinds of herbs, the frequency of each herb and association rules among herbs included in the database were computed. Six core combinations and 6 new prescriptions were mined from the database. [Conclusion] The external treatment prescriptions for cancerous pain were formed according to the next principles: with the principle of "stop the pain by dredging the channels", using herbs with blood-activating and stasis-removing, orifice-opening, heat-clearing, dampness-drying and phlegmresolving. |
| Key words: cancerous pain external therapy of traditional Chinese medicine composition principle |
