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健身气功八段锦对糖耐量低减的干预效果研究
方春平1, 江慧玲2, 王大伟2, 王琳1, 朱章志3, 刘步平1
1.广州中医药大学, 广州 510006;2.广东省中医院, 广州 510120;3.广州中医药大学第一附属医院, 广州 510405
摘要:
[目的] 探讨健身气功八段锦对糖耐量低减(IGT)患者生化指标的影响。[方法] 从广东省中医院体检中心选取89例IGT患者,随机分成A、B、C组,依次采用健康教育、健康教育+步行、健康教育+八段锦干预1 a,比较干预前后空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2小时血糖(2 h BG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1C)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)、胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)的变化情况。[结果] 干预后,A组的FBG、2 h BG、LDL-C和B组的FBG、2 h BG、HbA1C、LDL-C、TG及C组的FBG、2 h BG、HbA1C、LDL-C、TC、TG均明显减少(P<0.05或P<0.01).B组的2 h BG值明显低于A组(P<0.05),C组的FBG、TC值明显低于A组(P<0.05或P<0.01),其他指标组间比较均无统计学意义(P>0.05).[结论] 健康教育特别是健康教育+八段锦等运动干预能明显降低IGT患者的血糖、糖化血红蛋白和血脂。
关键词:  糖耐量低减  八段锦  血糖  糖化血红蛋白  血脂
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2014.10.03
分类号:
基金项目:广东省科技计划项目(2010B030700071).
Effects of eight-sectional exercise in Qigong on prevention of decreased glucose tolerance
FANG Chun-ping1, JIANG Hui-ling2, WANG Da-wei2, WANG Lin1, ZHU Zhang-zhi3, LIU Bu-ping1
1.Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China;2.Guangdong Province Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, Guangzhou 510120, China;3.The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, China
Abstract:
[Objective] To investigate the influence of eight sectional exercise (Baduanjin) in Qigong on the biochemical criteria of patients with decreased glucose tolerance (IGT). [Methods] Eighty-six patients with IGT from physical examination center of Guangdong Province Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital were selected. They were randomly divided into three groups of A, B, C and orderly interfered with health education, health education and walking, health education and Baduanjin for one year. The levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose (2 h BG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C), low density lipoprotein (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein (HDL-C), cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) were compared before and after intervention. [Results] Compared to that before intervention, FBG, 2 h BG, LDL-C in group A, FBG, 2 h BG, HbA1C, LDL-C and TG in group B, FBG, 2 h BG, HbA1C, LDL-C and TC in group C were decreased obviously (P<0.05 or P<0.01). The level of 2 h BG in Group B was significantly lower than that in group A (P<0.05). The level of FBG, TC in Group C was significantly lower than that in group A(P<0.05)and other indexes compared between groups were not statistically significant (P>0.05). [Conclusion] Health education and health education with movement, especially Baduanjin can reduce the levels of blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin and blood fat in patients with IGT.
Key words:  decreased glucose tolerance  Baduanjin  blood glucose  glycosylated hemoglobin  blood fat
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