| 摘要: |
| [目的] 评价高血压患者中医体质综合干预效果。[方法] 在中医体质辨识的基础上, 依据9种体质各自特点, 从情志、起居、运动、饮食和经络5个方面, 对74名高血压患者进行为期6个月的中医体质综合干预, 观察干预前后研究对象中医体质得分及血压值的变化情况。[结果] 与干预前相比, 干预6个月后, 研究对象平和质得分显着提高(P<0.05),阴虚质(P<0.05)、痰湿质(P<0.01)、血瘀质(P<0.01)得分显着降低;收缩压平均降低14.26 mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),舒张压平均降低6.87 mmHg,经检验, 收缩压和舒张压均值的降低具有统计学意义(P<0.01).[结论] 中医体质综合干预可以改善高血压患者的体质偏颇状况, 降低患者血压, 对健康具有一定的促进作用。 |
| 关键词: 高血压 中医体质 干预 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2015.08.03 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(NO.2011CB505403),北京市重点学科“中医人文学”,国家中医药管理局重点学科(中医文化学). |
|
| Study on intervention of hypertension patients by comprehensive methods about constitution of traditional Chinese medicine |
|
YU Xiao-han1, ZHU Yan-bo1, WANG Qi2, CHENG Jie-hui3, ZHANG Xiao-mei1, SHI Hui-mei1
|
|
1.School of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;2.School of Preclinical Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;3.Zhuhai Hospital of Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Zhuhai 519015, China
|
| Abstract: |
| [Objective] To assess the effects of the comprehensive intervention for hypertension patients in constitution of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theories. [Methods] In this quasi-experiment study, 74 hypertension patients received comprehensive intervention about constitutional of TCM, which based on the identification of constitutional types, for 6 months. The changes about constitutional type scores of TCM and blood pressures were observed and analyzed. [Results] After the intervention for 6 months, gentleness type scores have been increased significantly (P<0.05), yin-deficiency type (P<0.01), phlegm-wetness type (P<0.01), and blood-stasis type (P<0.01) scores have been decreased significantly. Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure have been dropped 14.26 mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa) and 6.87 mmHg on average respectively (P<0.01). [Conclusion] The comprehensive intervention about constitutional of TCM had a positive effect in hypertension patients by improving the conditions of biased constitutions and reducing the blood pressures. |
| Key words: hypertension constitution of Traditional Chinese Medicine intervention |
