| 摘要: |
| 腹膜透析（PD）是慢性肾功能不全终末期的替代疗法之一。虽然近年来相关技术不断改进，但PD患者仍存在较高的病死率。研究表明心血管疾病、炎症、贫血、营养不良、钙磷代谢紊乱等是导致PD患者死亡的主要危险因素。因此及早有效地控制诱发因素，可有利于降低PD患者的病死率，延长生存时间。文章从中西医结合角度就引起PD患者死亡的主要危险因素进行综述。 |
| 关键词: 腹膜透析 危险因素 病死率 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2018.07.20 |
| 分类号:R459.5 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目（81503393）；天津市科技计划项目（15ZXLCSY00020）。 |
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| Major risk factors for case fatality rate in peritoneal dialysis patients from the perspective of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine |
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MEI Xia1, TANG Ge2
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1.Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China;2.Department of Nephrology, The First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China
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| Abstract: |
| Peritoneal dialysis is one of the alternative treatments for chronic renal insufficiency. Although the relevant technology in recent years continue to improve, but peritoneal dialysis patients still have a high case fatality rate. Studies have shown that cardiovascular disease, inflammation, anemia, malnutrition, calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorders are leading to the death of the main risk factors. Therefore early and effective control of predisposing factors, may help reducing the case fatality rate of patients with peritoneal dialysis and prolong survival time of the patients. This article reviews the main risk factors causing death in peritoneal dialysis patients from the perspective of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. |
| Key words: peritoneal dialysis risk factor case fatality rate |
