国医大师王琦教授中医体质学理论在疼痛性疾病诊疗中的临床应用

Clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine constitution theory proposed by Professor WANG Qi as a master of Chinese medicine in the diagnosis and treatment of painful diseases

关键词:  国医大师  名医经验  中医体质学  疼痛  王琦

Key words:  master of Chinese medicine  experience of famous doctor  traditional Chinese medicine constitutionology  pain  WANG Qi

摘要:

慢性疼痛涉及临床各科的多种疾病，包括一些重大疾病和疑难疾病。中医体质学是中医学的新兴学科，其体质分类、体病相关思想以及“辨体论治”的诊疗方法已广泛应用到临床各科疾病的诊疗中。文章探讨了以中医体质学思想指导疼痛性疾病诊疗的若干理论问题，认为疼痛性疾病的发生与患者体质类型存在密切的关系。因此，在临床辨治疼痛性疾病时要考虑患者体质因素。所施方药不仅要符合病证特点，也要针对患者体质类型。并列举国医大师王琦教授辨体论治慢性前列腺炎盆腔疼痛综合征、偏头痛、过敏性头痛等疼痛性疾病的案例加以分析，以期为相关领域同仁提供参考。

Abstract:

Chronic pain involves many diseases in various clinical departments,including some major diseases and difficult diseases. traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) constitutionology is an emerging discipline of TCM,and its constitution classification,constitution-related thoughts,and "treating by differentiation of individual" diagnosis and treatment methods have been widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of clinical diseases. This article discusses several theoretical issues that guide the diagnosis and treatment of painful diseases with Chinese medical constitutional thoughts,and believes that the occurrence of painful diseases is closely related to the type of patients' constitution. Therefore,the constitution factors of patients should be considered in the clinical treatment of painful diseases. The prescription should not only meet the characteristics of the disease syndrome,but also target the patients' constitutional type. It also lists the cases of Professor WANG Qi,a master of Chinese medicine,who treat chronic prostatitis,pelvic pain syndrome,vascular neuropathic headache,allergic headache and other painful diseases to analyze and hope to provide references for colleagues in related fields.