| 摘要: |
| 中药服用方法是中医治病临床有效性与安全性关键环节，日服用频次为其主要内容之一，直接关乎临床结果。古代医学典籍对服药频次的记载甚为详尽，灵活机变，极具中医药的特色。然而目前临床中药汤剂大多每日1剂，分2～3次服用，千篇一律。关于汤剂日服次数是否合理的现代循证或药理学实验研究结果仍较少。文章将对经典医书载录的中药服用频次及其合理性的现代科研成果做出总结，以供临床处方用药和进一步科学探索参考。 |
| 关键词: 中药汤剂 服用频次 合理性研究 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2021.09.25 |
| 分类号:R2-03 |
| 基金项目:天津市卫健委、中管局中医中西医结合科研课题青年项目（2019025）。 |
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| Review on daily administration frequency of traditional Chinese medicine decoction and its rationality |
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QIN Xiuping, ZHANG Huijie
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Department of Pharmacy, Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin 300120, China
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| Abstract: |
| The method of taking traditional Chinese medicine is critical point in the clinical efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine. The daily frequency is one of its main contents,which is directly related to the clinical results. The ancient medical classics recorded the frequency of taking medicines in great detail,it varies in different situations,which reflects the typical flexibility of traditional Chinese medicine. However,it becomes the stereotyped way nowadays that most modern clinical Chinese medicine decoctions are taken one dose a day,and divided into two or three times. In addition,there are still few modern evidence-base results or pharmacological experiments on the rationality of daily frequency of decoctions. This article will summarize the frequency of taking traditional Chinese medicines recorded in classic medical books and the rationality of modern scientific research results,in order to facilitate clinical prescriptions and further scientific researches. |
| Key words: traditional Chinese medicine decoction daily administration times research of the rationality |
