脏腑证型命名规律初探

Primary discussion on nomenclature rule of syndrome type of zangfu

关键词:  脏腑辨证  脏腑证型  证候名称  命名规律

Key words:  Zangfu differentiation of symptoms and signs  syndrome type of Zangfu  syndrome name  rules of nomenclature

摘要:

脏腑证型的命名是中医临床诊治过程中随时要进行的工作环节,其准确程度直接关系到治疗效果的优劣。在查阅300种中医古籍的基础上,归纳出古代医家在脏腑证型命名方面的3个规律,即围绕主症、提取证素,取舍证素、凝练证名,遣词灵活、量情定度。借鉴古代医家的经验或许对提高脏腑辨证水平和临床治疗效果会有所裨益。

Abstract:

The nomenclature of the syndrome type of Zangfu was a work any time in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine. Its accuracy was directly related to the success or failure of the therapeutic effect. Three rules of the nomenclature of the syndrome type of Zangfu were summed up through reading 300 kinds of ancient books of Chinese medicine. They were extracting syndrome factors around the main symptoms, simplifying and concentrating the syndrome name through taking or ruling out the syndrome factors, determining the degree according to the specific condition with flexible words. Learning the experiences of the ancient physicians maybe helpful in raising the level of Zangfu differentiation of symptoms and signs and clinical therapeutic effect.