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中药有效成分纳米制剂抗肿瘤的研究进展
周世月1, 邵莹莹1, 李媛2, 杜博3, 张湘兰4, 于海洋1
1.天津中医药大学中医药研究院, 天津 301617;2.天津中医药大学图书馆, 天津 301617;3.中国医学科学院北京协和医学院生物医学工程研究所, 天津市生物医学材料重点实验室, 天津 300192;4.西北核技术研究院, 西安 710613
摘要:
随着肿瘤发病率逐年增加,恶性肿瘤已经成为危害人类身体健康的主要因素之一。近年来,研究者探索中药有效成分作为传统肿瘤治疗化放疗药物的替代品,但中药有效成分大多水溶性差,从而导致了口服吸收率低、代谢快,限制了其临床应用。纳米给药系统可以改善药物的水溶性,此外还具有靶向细胞和促进细胞摄取的优势。文章对中药有效成分的纳米制剂靶向治疗肿瘤的研究进展作一归纳总结。
关键词:  纳米技术  肿瘤  中药
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2020.04.03
分类号:R283.6
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81873089)。
Research progress on anti-tumor of nano-formulations of effective components in traditional Chinese medicine
ZHOU Shiyue1, SHAO Yingying1, LI Yuan2, DU Bo3, ZHANG Xianglan4, YU Haiyang1
1.Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;2.Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Library, Tianjin 301617, China;3.Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Tianjin 300192, China;4.Northwest Nuclear Technology Research Institute, Xi'an 710613, China
Abstract:
With the increasing incidence of cancer year by year,malignant tumor has become one of the main factors that harm human health. In recent years,researchers have explored the effective components of traditional Chinese medicine as a substitute of traditional cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy drugs,but most of the effective components of traditional Chinese medicine are poorly water-soluble,which leads to low oral absorption rate,fast metabolism,and limits its clinical application. Nano-formulations delivery system can improve the water solubility of drugs,in addition,it has the advantages of targeting cells and promoting cell uptake. In this paper,the research progress of targeted treatment of tumor with nano-formulations of effective components of Traditional Chinese Medicine is summarized.
Key words:  nanotechnology  tumor  traditional Chinese medicine
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