| 摘要: |
| 《诸病源候论》是中国现存最早病因病机证候学专著，书中记载大量脾胃病相关症状并提供导引治疗方法。其导引方法涉及调身、调息、调心3个方面，且各有侧重。文章从功法三调角度，总结分析《诸病源候论》脾胃病导引治疗规律，发现《诸病源候论》导引治疗脾胃病时注重调畅气机，主要包括“以脊为枢”调畅气机出入，“闭气调息”调节气机升降，并注重“以意引气”增强调身及调息的效果。 |
| 关键词: 诸病源候论 脾胃 导引 辨证论治 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2024.03.13 |
| 分类号:R256.3 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目（81774443）；国家自然科学基金青年项目（82105038）；上海市中医医院未来计划项目（WLJH2021ZY-ZYY011，WLJH2021ZY-GZS007）；青年岐黄学者支持项目。 |
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| Analysis on the daoyin of spleen and stomach diseases in Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun |
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GU Yuanjia1,2, GUAN Chong1, XIE Fangfang1, YAO Fei1,2
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1.School of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China;2.Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200071, China
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| Abstract: |
| The book Treatise on the Origins and Manifestations of Various Diseases (Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun) is the earliest existing monograph on etiology. The book records a large number of symptoms related to spleen and stomach diseases and provides guidance and treatment methods. The effect of daoyin involves three aspects of regulating body，breath and mind，and each has its own emphasis. This article summarizes and analyzes the treatment rules of spleen and stomach diseases daoyin by Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun from the perspective of the three adjustments of the skill. It is found that when treating spleen and stomach diseases daoyin by Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun. Attention should be paid to regulating the qi movement，mainly including “gravity muscle exercise” regulating the qi movement in and out，“closing the qi to regulate the breath” regulating the qi movement up and down，and “guiding the qi with the mind” to enhance the effect of regulating the body and breath. |
| Key words: Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun spleen and stomach daoyin treatment based on syndrome differentiation |
