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针刺手法的显示与量化分析
吴勇箭1, 涂世伟1, 裴武博1, 蒙小雨1, 高卫芳1, 杜思敏1, 王江山1, 潘兴芳1,2,3,4, 刘阳阳1,2,3,4, 郭义1,2,3,4
1.天津中医药大学实验针灸学研究中心, 天津 301617;2.天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院, 天津 301617;3.国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心, 天津 300381;4.天津市现代中医理论创新转化重点实验室, 天津 300051
摘要:
随着现代科技的快速发展,针刺手法数据的精准采集已成为针灸学科的研究热点之一。当前,针刺手法缺乏客观量化的参数表征,这在一定程度上制约了其学习掌握、传承推广与临床应用。为此,科研人员依托现代技术研发针刺手法测定仪与操作仪,旨在实现手法参数的客观表征及手法的规范化、标准化输出。该文系统梳理了国内外各类针刺手法测定仪的研制进展与量化研究现状,深入探讨了针刺手法操作仪向临床应用转化的关键问题,并结合现有研究,提出更贴合临床实际针刺操作过程的数据采集与分析方法,以期为相关领域学者提供参考与借鉴。
关键词:  针刺手法  手法采集  量化  客观化
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2025.11.10
分类号:R245.3
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFB4703101)。
Display and quantitative analysis of acupuncture maneuvers
WU Yongjian1, TU Shiwei1, PEI Wubo1, MENG Xiaoyu1, GAO Weifang1, DU Simin1, WANG Jiangshan1, PAN Xingfang1,2,3,4, LIU Yangyang1,2,3,4, GUO Yi1,2,3,4
1.Research Center of Experimental Acupuncture Science, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;2.School of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;3.National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China;4.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine Theory of Innovation and Application, Tianjin 300051, China
Abstract:
With the rapid advancement of modern technology,the accurate acquisition of acupuncture manipulation data has become one of the research hotspots in the field of acupuncture and moxibustion. Currently,acupuncture manipulations lack objective and quantitative parameter characterization,which to a certain extent restricts their learning,inheritance,promotion,and clinical application. To address this issue,researchers have developed acupuncture manipulation measurement instruments and operation devices based on modern technologies,aiming to achieve objective characterization of manipulation parameters and standardized,normalized output of manipulations. This paper systematically reviews the research progress in the development and quantitative studies of various acupuncture manipulation measurement instruments at home and abroad,deeply explores the key issues in the clinical application transformation of acupuncture manipulation operation devices,and proposes data acquisition and analysis methods that are more in line with the actual clinical acupuncture operation process based on existing research. It is expected to provide reference for scholars in related fields.
Key words:  acupuncture manipulation  manipulation acquisition  quantification  objectification
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