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| 从《黄帝内经》“标本相得”理论探讨人工智能在健康管理领域应用的发展趋势 |
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林静怡1,2,3,4, 罗小非5, 郭义4,5,6, 李诗翩7, 任海燕5,6, 樊官伟3,4
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1.天津市中医药研究院, 天津 300120;2.天津市中医药研究院附属医院, 天津 300120;3.天津中医药大学第一附属医院, 天津 300381;4.国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心, 天津 300381;5.天津中医药大学, 天津 301617;6.天津市现代中医理论创新转化重点实验室, 天津 301617;7.上海中医药大学附属龙华医院脊柱病研究所, 上海 200032
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| 摘要: |
| 文章基于《黄帝内经》中的“标本相得”理论，探讨现代健康管理理念与“标本相得”理论的契合点，指出其强调个体差异、以预防为主及身心并治等核心观点与健康管理理念相合，肯定了《黄帝内经》在指导健康管理中的现代价值。同时，结合人工智能助推健康管理的发展现状和趋势，以“标本相得”理论为切入点，从数据、时程、应用3个方面探讨了人工智能对健康管理的促进作用。人工智能技术为健康管理带来了前所未有的机遇，使得“标本相得”理论在现代社会中得以延续和更新，为人们的健康生活提供了长期指导。文章进一步探索性地提出了在人工智能的助力下，未来健康管理的发展将呈现出“三主三辅”模式，即以自主健康为主，医生治病为辅；未病先防为主，已病治疗为辅；生活调理为主，药物治疗为辅。该模式旨在实现个体健康的全面管理和促进全民健康素养的提升，为推动健康中国“大健康”发展进程提供有力的理论支持。 |
| 关键词: 《黄帝内经》 标本相得 人工智能 健康管理 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2025.07.11 |
| 分类号:R2-03 |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目（2022YFB4703104）；中国工程院2019年重大咨询项目（2019-ZD-6-03）。 |
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| Exploring artificial intelligence applications in health management through the lens of “Biao-Ben harmony” theory in Huangdi Neijing |
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LIN Jingyi1,2,3,4, LUO Xiaofei5, GUO Yi4,5,6, LI Shipian7, REN Haiyan5,6, FAN Guanwei3,4
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1.Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300120, China;2.Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin 300120, China;3.First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China;4.National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China;5.Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;6.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine Innovation and Transformation, Tianjin 301617, China;7.Institute of Spinal Diseases, Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China
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| Abstract: |
| The study examines the convergence between modern health management principles and the “Biao-Ben harmony” theory from Huangdi Neijing，highlighting its contemporary relevance in emphasizing individual variability，preventive care，and mind-body integration. By analyzing current developments and trends in artificial intelligence（AI）：enhanced health management through the theoretical framework of “Biao-Ben harmony”，authors explore AI’s transformative potential across three dimensions：data processing，temporal dynamics，and practical applications. AI technologies present unprecedented opportunities to modernize and operationalize this ancient theory，offering sustainable health guidance for contemporary populations. Authors propose an innovative “three-primary-three-secondary” model for future health management ecosystems：1） prioritizing self-health management with professional care as supplement. 2） emphasizing disease prevention over treatment. 3） focusing on lifestyle regulation rather than pharmacological intervention. This paradigm aims to achieve holistic health stewardship and elevate public health literacy，thereby providing theoretical foundations for advancing China’s national “comprehensive health” initiative. |
| Key words: Huangdi Neijing Biao-Ben harmony artificial intelligence health management |
