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Pharmacokinetics of stilbene glycoside and its β-cyclodextrin inclusion in rats
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2011.03.15
Key Words   stilbene glycoside (THSG);β-cyclodextrin;HPLC;pharmacokinetics
Author NameAffiliation
OU-YANG Hui-zi Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China 
REN Xiao-liang Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China 
WANG Qiang Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China 
王贵芳 Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China 
赵敏 Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China 
戚爱棣 Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China 
Abstract
    [Objective] The pharmacokinetics characteristics of stilbene glycoside (THSG) and itsβ-cyclodextrin inclusion after oral administration in rats were studied.[Methods] After the administration,blood samples were collected at regular times from orbital venous plexus.The plasma concentration of THSG was determined quantitatively by HPLC-UV.[Results] The HPLC-UV method was available for analysing THSG in plasma and met the requirements of biological sample analysis.The pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated by using DAS(Drug and Statistics)VER 1.0 software.The fast absorption of THSG contributed to a higher Cmax of complex and that of free THSG[(1.16±0.80)mg/L vs.(0.24±0.09)mg/L for complex and free THSG,respectively,P<0.05].It was also found that AUC was dramatically higher for complex than that of free THSG [(32.24±7.77)mg(L·min) vs.(11.50±3.97)mg/(L·min) for complex and free THSG,respectively,P<0.05].[Conclusion] Pharmacokinetic studies of THSG/β-cyclodextrin complex in rats have indicated that the complex has higher bioavailability compared to free THSG,suggesting that the complex may exhibit better therapeutic efficacy.

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