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Carboxymethyl modification and antioxidant activity of sophora alopecuroides polysaccharide
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2014.03.08
Key Words   Sophora alopecuroides polysaccharide;carboxymethylation;substitution degree;orthogonal test;antioxidation activity
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
SHEN Lin-hui Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China
Tianjin Institute of Medical Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, China 
 
LIU Li-xia Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China
Tianjin Institute of Medical Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, China 
 
CHEN Guan Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China
Tianjin Institute of Medical Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, China 
 
ZHAO Yong-an Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
Tianjin Institute of Medical Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, China 
 
TAO Zun-wei Tianjin Institute of Medical Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, China taozunwei@yahoo.com.cn 
Abstract
    [Objective] Carboxymethylated sophora alopecuroides polysaccharide was prepared by sophora alopecuroides polysaccharide as the raw material. [Methods] The method was optimized by L9(34) orthogonal test with the substitution degree of carboxymethylation as the index. [Results] The results showed that the optimized condition 50 mg of Sophora alopecuroides polysaccharide was reacted with 0.5 g of Sodium chloroacetate,with reaction temperature of 55℃, reaction time of 5 h, 25% of sodiumhydroxide concentration. The maximum substitution degree (DS) was 1.50 at least. [Conclusion] The preparation process is effective. Meanwhile, carboxymethylated sophora alopecuroides polysaccharide has more accelerated scavenging capacities against hydroxyl, which is much better than that before carboxymethylation.

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