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Analysis of pancreatic ultrasound image in patients with diabetes mellitus combined with hyperlipidemia
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2014.04.04
Key Words   diabetes mellitus;hyperlipidemia;pancreas;ultrasound examination
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
CHEN Jing Functional Examination Room, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China 
 
GAO Xiao-yu Functional Examination Room, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China qijianxiaozi@163.com 
Abstract
    [Objective] The pancreatic ultrasound screening was performed in 115 patients with diagnosed Ⅱ type diabetes mellitus combined with hyperlipidemia and 115 patients with simple hyperlipidemia by two-dimensional and CDFI.[Methods] Using CDFI the pancreas of patients were scanned. The enrolled volunteers were divided into three groups: group of diabetes mellitus combined with hyperlipidemia, group of simple hyperlipidemia and group of healthy persons. The elasticity and tension of pancreas, the thickness and diameter of the head, body and tail of pancreas in the first two groups were observed and compared with the control group.[Results] In group one, the pancreatic echo was reduced with unequal strength in 113 cases from the 115 cases. In 109 cases the pancreatic size was smaller than normal and was positively correlated with age and disease duration. In group two, the pancreatic echo strengthen was increased in 110 cases from the 115 cases, the pancreatic size was smaller in 2 cases than normal. The thickness diameters were within the normal size range in 113 cases. The pancreas size, shape and echoes were normal in control group.[Conclusion] In patients with diabetes mellitus combined with hyperlipidemia the pancreas size is decreased, having rigid sense. The echo is reduced, having unequal strength. The surface is not smooth, and the duct wall echo is increased and discontinuous. While in the patients with simple hyperlipidemia, the change of pancreatic size is not significant and the echoes are increased and roughened.

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