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Protective effects of Danhong injection on DPPH-induced injuries in the isolated hearts of rats
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2014.05.08
Key Words   Danhong injection;DPPH;isolated hearts;Langendorff
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
DUAN Zhen-zhen Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Modern Chinese Medicine Key Laboratory-Province and Ministry Co-established State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae of Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300193, China  
YU Jia-hui Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Modern Chinese Medicine Key Laboratory-Province and Ministry Co-established State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae of Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300193, China  
LI Yu-hong Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Modern Chinese Medicine Key Laboratory-Province and Ministry Co-established State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae of Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300193, China yhltcm@126.com 
LIU Xuan Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Modern Chinese Medicine Key Laboratory-Province and Ministry Co-established State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae of Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300193, China  
JIA Ming-xian Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Modern Chinese Medicine Key Laboratory-Province and Ministry Co-established State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae of Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300193, China  
Abstract
    [Objective] To examine the protective effects of Danhong injection on DPPH-induced myocardial injuries in the isolated hearts of rats in Langendorff model. [Methods] The isolated hearts of rats were perfused in a Langendorff model for 30 min and pre-treatment with Danhong injection for 10 min. The hearts were subjected to Krebs-Henseleit(K-H)solution with DPPH 0.25 μmol/L for 10 min to cause myocardial dysfunction, and followed by 10 min recovery with K-H solution. The perfusion pressure(PP), left ventricular systolic pressure(LVSP), left ventricular end diastolic pressure (LVEDP), heart rate (HR), maximal and minimum rate of pressure development(±dp/dtmax)were recorded. And the heart rate pressure product (RPP)was calculated. [Results] The perfusion pressure significantly decreased after 10 min perfusion with Danhong injection. Perfusion with DPPH causes a remarkable decrease in RPP, +dp/dtmax and an increase in -dp/dtmax. Pretreatment with Danhong injection of 2.5 μL/mL and 5 μL/mL for 10 min significantly reduced the DPPH-induced myocardial injuries. [Conclusion] Danhong injection can dilate coronary artery and protect against the myocardial injuries induced by DPPH in isolated rat hearts.

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