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Effects of Yanghe Pingchuan granules on the expression of IL-17, TNF-α and IFN-γ in rat asthma serum
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2014.06
Key Words   Bronchial asthma;Yanghe Pingchuan granules;Dexamethasone;IL-17;TNF-α;IFN-γ
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
DING Wei-wei Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China  
YANG Cheng First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230038, China  
XU Zeng-mei Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China  
TONG Jia-bing First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230038, China  
LU Mei Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China  
TONG Xiang-li Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China  
LI Ze-geng Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China li6609@126.com 
Abstract
    [Objective] To investigate the effects of Yanghe Pingchuan granules on the expression level of IL-17, TNF-α and IFN-γ in rat asthma serum.[Methods] Ninty SD rats were randomly divided into six groups which were normal group (N group), model group (M group), low, middle and high-dose of Yanghe Pingchuan group (YHPC-L, YHPC-M and YHPC-H group) and dexamethasone group (DXM group). For inducing asthma, the rats were sensitized by intraperitoneal injection with ovalbumin(OVA), and then activated by inhalation. Furthermore, dexamethasone was applied to replicate kidney-deficiency rat asthma model, while the N group were treated with saline as a control. HE staining was used to evaluate the pathological changes of lung tissue in each groups, ELISA was used to detect changes of IL-17, TNF-α and IFN-γ in the rat serum. [Results] The expression of IL-17 and TNF-α is significantly higher in M group than in N group, but IFN-γ is obviously lower. Compared with M group, the levels of IL-17 and TNF-α decreased notably (P<0.01), while IFN-γ levels increased (P<0.01). The effect of Yanghe Pingchuan Granules on IL-17 and TNF-α is lower than DXM (P<0.01), whereas is stronger than DXM on IFN-γ(P<0.01).[Conclusion] Yanghe Pingchuan granules could cure bronchial asthma by anti-inflammatory, enhancing immunity and reducing pathological changes.

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