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The effect of Radix Aconiti and Rhizoma Bletillae separately and combined on carrageenan-induced mechanical hyperalgesia on rat
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2018.01.12
Key Words   carrageenan;analgesia;laser doppler flowmetry
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
PANG Tan Tianjin University of Traditional Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China  
LI Xiaojin Tianjin University of Traditional Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China  
ZHUANG Pengwei Tianjin University of Traditional Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China zhuangpengwei@163.com 
Abstract
    [Objective] To determine the effect of of Radix Aconiti and Rhizoma Bletillae separately and combined on carrageenan-induced mechanical hyperalgesia on rat.[Methods] Thirty-four male SD rats were randomly divided into 5 groups:Normal group (n=4), Model group (n=6), Radix Aconiti group (n=8), Rhizoma Bletillae group (n=8) and Radix Aconiti-Rhizoma Bletillae combined group (n=8) 0.1 mL carrageenan solution was injected into the left hind paw of all rats except the normal group. The 5 groups were separately dosed with saline, saline, Radix Aconiti extraction (2.25 mg/kg), Rhizoma Bletillae extraction (2.25 mg/kg) and Radix Aconiti-Rhizoma Bletillae extractions combined (2.25 mg/kg+2.25 mg/kg) 1 h post the carrageenan injection. Mechanical hyperalgesia was measured by the paw-pressure test (analgesimeter, Ugo Basile, Italy), Blood flow was measured by Laser Doppler Flowmetry at 1 h and 3 h post the test reagent dosed.[Results] Single dosing of Radix Aconiti extraction (2.25 mg/kg) has significant analgesic effects. Single dosing of Rhizoma Bletillae extraction (2.25 mg/kg) can decreased the blood flow of the inflammation paw. Radix Aconiti-Rhizoma Bletillae extractions combined (2.25 mg/kg+2.25 mg/kg) has analgesic effects and can decreased the blood flow of the inflammation paw.[Conclusion] Radix Aconiti extraction has analgesic effects and Rhizoma Bletillae extraction can decreased the blood flow. When they were dosed combined, don't influenced the other.

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