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Preparation and in vivo intestinal absorption evaluation of baicalin-berberine complex nanocrystals
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2022.01.20
Key Words   traditional Chinese medicine;nanocrystals;baicalin;berberine;in situ single-pass intestinal perfusion model;absorption
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LIU Yiting State Key Laboratory of Component Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Engineering Research Center of Modern Chinese Medicine Discovery and Preparation Technique, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
MA Xutong State Key Laboratory of Component Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Engineering Research Center of Modern Chinese Medicine Discovery and Preparation Technique, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
WANG Jilin State Key Laboratory of Component Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Engineering Research Center of Modern Chinese Medicine Discovery and Preparation Technique, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
PENG Hui State Key Laboratory of Component Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Engineering Research Center of Modern Chinese Medicine Discovery and Preparation Technique, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
PI Jiaxin State Key Laboratory of Component Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Engineering Research Center of Modern Chinese Medicine Discovery and Preparation Technique, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
pijiaxin@tjutcm.edu.cn 
LIU Zhidong State Key Laboratory of Component Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Engineering Research Center of Modern Chinese Medicine Discovery and Preparation Technique, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
liuzhidong@tjutcm.edu.cn 
Abstract
    [Objective] To investigate the intestinal permeability improvement of baicalin-berberine complex nanocrystals.[Methods] Baicalin-berberine complex nanocrystals were prepared by anti-solvent methodfollowed by high pressure homogenization, and the in situ single-pass intestinal perfusion model was established to evaluate the absorption enhancement of the complex nanocrystals.[Results] Baicalin-berberine complex nanocrystals were prepared and characterized. The baicalin-berberine complex nanocrystals were cylindrical with the particle size at (225.10±9.12) nm, and the Polymer dispersity index was (0.27±0.04). In duodenum, jejunum, ileum and colon, the effective permeability coefficients (Peff) of baicalin in nanocrystals group were 2.99, 2.00, 2.66 and 5.58 times higher than that of coarse suspension group, separately. The Peff of berberine in nanocrystals group were 1.25, 1.18, 1.53 and 1.80 times higher than that of coarse suspension group, respectively.[Conclusion] Nanocrystals could improve the oral absorption of baicalin-berberine complex.

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