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Research progress on anti-osteoporotic mechanism of phenethanol glycosides of Cistanche deserticola
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2022.02.27
Key Words   Cistanche deserticola;phenylethanolglycosides;in vivo and in vitro metabolism;anti-osteoporosis;pharmacodynamics;mechanism
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHENG Yuling Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
LI Nana Tianjin Hongri Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tianjin 301617, China  
FENG Jing Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
ZHANG Hao Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
DING Hui Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
SONG Xinbo Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China songxinbo@tjutcm.edu.cn 
Abstract
    Cistanche deserticola is a kind of precious nourishing medicinal material,known as "desert ginseng",with high medicinal and edible value. Pharmacological studies have confirmed that Cistanche deserticola has anti-oxidation,anti-inflammation,anti-fatigue,anti-aging,anti-osteoporosis,moistening bowel laxative,liver protection,immune regulation and other pharmacological effects,among which phenylethanolside is one of its main active components. In recent years,the anti-osteoporosis effect of phenyleth anol glycosides in Cistanche deserticola has attracted widespread attention. Echinacoside and verbascoside are the representative components,but their anti-osteoporosis mechanism has not been fully elucidated. This article summarizes the literature data of phenethyl alcohol glycosides in Cistanche deserticola at home and abroad,and summarizes the research progress of its metabolic transformation process and products in vivo and in vitro,as well as the pharmacodynamics and mechanism of anti-osteoporosis,in order to provide reference for the experimental research,drug and health food development and clinical application of Cistanche deserticola.

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