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Research progress on chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Mailuoshutong preparation
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2026.03.13
Key Words   Mailuoshutong preparation;chemical constituents;pharmacological effects;superficial thrombophlebitis;deep venous thrombosis
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LIU Yuhao School of Chinese Materia Medica, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
ZHANG Lin School of Chinese Materia Medica, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
LIU Mingfei School of Chinese Materia Medica, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
XU Qianqian School of Chinese Materia Medica, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
XIAO Xuefeng School of Chinese Materia Medica, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China kal1219@163.com 
WANG Yuefei Tianjin Key Laboratory of TCM Chemistry and Analysis, Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China wangyf0622@tjutcm.edu.cn 
Abstract
    Mailuoshutong(MLST) preparation is composed of twelve traditional Chinese medicinal materials,and it possesses the efficacy of clearing heat and toxins,resolving blood stasis and dredging collaterals,as well as removing dampness and relieving swelling. Research has identified 249 chemical constituents in MLST preparation,including 79 flavonoids,62 terpenoids,38 phenolic acids,22 alkaloids,12 coumarins,11 carboxylic acids,9 esters,5 amino acids,3 phthalides,2 ketones,2 quinones,2 stilbenes,1 aldehyde,and 1 saccharide. It demonstrates a range of pharmacological activities,such as those against superficial thrombophlebitis,deep venous thrombosis,thromboangiitis obliterans,atherosclerosis,and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. This review systematically summarizes the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of MLST preparation,aiming to provide references for its quality control and further development and utilization.

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