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Regulation on the Apoptosis and Related Gene Expression Induced by Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2002.03.24
Key Words   Radix Astragali;Myocardial cell, Ischemia-reperfusion;Apoptosis;bcl-2 and bax
Author NameAffiliation
Feng Jinping Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300005, China 
Zhao Bingrang Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300005, China 
Lu Yi 天津医科大学, 天津, 300070 
姚智 天津医科大学, 天津, 300070 
陈书中 天津市塘沽医院, 天津, 300450 
梁伯平 Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300005, China 
梁爽霖 Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300005, China 
Abstract
    Objective: To observe the inhibitory effect of Radix Astragali (Huangqi)on apoptosis induced by myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R). Method: By means of ligature and then repatency of left anterior descending branches coronary artery, the rabbit models with myocardial I/R were established. Myocardial DNA electrophoresis, myocardial apoptosis morphology (TUNEL), ultrastructural organization and in situ hybridization of bcl-2 and bax were observed in different situations. Results: The area of myocardial infarction in ischemia group was larger than that in Radix Astragali group and I/R group. The discovery of DNA electrophoresis in I/R group showed a typical apoptosis. The content of DNA in Radix Astragali group was lower than that in I/R group. The TUNEL staining found a few interspersed apoptosis cells in ischemia group, and the sum of apoptosis cells in I/R group was larger than that in Radix Astragali group. The mitochondria and other organellae injury in the I/R group was more serious than that in Radix Astragali group. The expressions of bcl-2 and bax in ischemia group were increased. The expression of bax was increased, but the expression of bcl-2 was decreased in the I/R group. The expression of bax was down regulated and the expression of bcl-2 was up regulated in Radix Astragali group. Conclusion: The myocardial apoptosis can be induced by I/R and ameliovated by Radix Astragali.

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