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Primary study and characteristics analysis of microwave extraction for Chinese material medica
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2003.04.35
Key Words   Chinese material medica;microwave;extraction
Author NameAffiliation
ZHU Xiao-wei Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, Chian 
GUO Jun-hua Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, Chian 
CHEN Zhi-juan Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, Chian 
史敏慧 Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, Chian 
金和天 Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, Chian 
储治德 天津大学, 天津, 300072 
孟宪玲 天津大学, 天津, 300072 
Abstract
    [Objective] To study the probability of extracting available composition from Danshen, Huaihua and Gancao with microwave. [Methods] All the herbs were extracted with microwave and reflux Method for different time. Abe refractometer was used for the determination of the refraction coefficient (n) of the extract liquid to obtain the extraction volume. [Result] The same amount of available composition in extract liquid was obtained with microwave extract for 40s and reflux extract for 2 h for these three herbs. Ointment recovery rate of the extraction of Gancao with short microwave had the same result with reflex for 1.5 h. [Conclusion] The microwave extraction technique can be used for Chinese material medica as its high effect and short extraction time.

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