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Effect of Zishui Qinggan Decoction on hypothalamus ER-α mRNA expression and 5-HT content in rats with Depression in peri-menopausal period
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2008.02.39
Key Words   depression model in peri-menopausal period;Zishui Qinggan decoction;ER-α mRNA;5-HT
Author NameAffiliation
JIANG Da-zhen Korea 
FENG Qiu-xia Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin 300170, China 
GAO Ying-tang The First Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China 
金季玲 天津中医药大学第一附属医院 天津 300193 
Abstract
    [Objective] To observe the effect of Zishui Qinggan decoction on hypothalamus ER-α mRNA expression and 5-HT content in rats with depression in peri-menopausal period.[Methods] Forty-five rats were randomly divided into five groups: control group,model group,TCM group,Estradiolum group and Estradiolum and Fluoxetine group.The rats of control group were treated with sham operation.The rats of other groups were treated with ovariosteresis and chronicity non-prediction stress.The rats of control and model group were administrated with physiologic saline and that of other group were individually administrated with Zishui Qinggan decoction,Estradiolum,Estradiolum and Fluoxetine.Hypothalamus ER-α mRNA expression and 5-HT content were determined by RT-PCR and HPLC-electrochemical detector method.[Results] The ER-α mRNA expression of model group was obviously lower than that of control group(P<0.01).The ER-α mRNA expression of TCM group was obviously higher than that of model group(P<0.05).The 5-HT of model group was obviously lower than that of control group(P<0.01) and The 5-HT of TCM group was obviously higher than that of control group(P>0.05).[Conclusions] The ER-α mRNA expression and 5-HT content exhibits low expression in rats of model group.Zishui Qinggan decoction may increase the content of 5-HT and increase the expression of ER-α mRNA and improve the condition of rats with depression in peri-menopausal period by enhancing ER-α mRNA transcriptional level and biological effect.

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