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Rapid determination of cyclovirobuxined in human plasma by HPLC-MS and It’s pharmacokinetics study
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2008.05.32
Key Words   cyclovirobuxine D;HPLC-MS;pharmacokinetics
Author NameAffiliation
HE Jun Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China 
WANG Yan Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China 
REN Xiao-liang Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China 
潘桂湘 Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China 
杨佳凤 Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China 
王保和 天津中医药大学第二附属医院 天津 300150 
黄宇虹 天津中医药大学第二附属医院 天津 300150 
高秀梅 Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China 
Abstract
    [Objective] To establish a rapid and sensitive LC/MS/MS method for the analysis of cyclovirobuxineD in plasma and study the pharmacokinetics of cyclovirobuxineD in healthy volunteers. [Methods] With this validated assay the pharmacokinetics of cyclovirobuxineD was studied in 18 healthy volunteers after a single oral administration. Plasma samples containing cyclovirobuxineD and donepezil (internal standard, IS) were extracted with liquid-liquid extraction, followed by LC separation and online MS/MS using trap ionization as an interface detection. Selecterd reaction monitoring with mass transitions m/z 403-m/z 372 and m/z 380-m/z 362 were used for cyclovirobuxineD and IS. [Results] The most low limit of determing quantity of method for cyclovirobuxineD was 0.2 μg/L,the calibration curves in plasma was linear in the range of 0.2-25 μmg/L, The RSD of precision within-day and between-day over this range were less than 6.6%. After intravenous administration of cyclovirobuxineD at the doses of 2.5, 4.0, and 6.0 mL, the Cmax values for cyclovirobuxineD were estimated to be of (2.78±1.28), (4.12±1.38) and (5.09±1.23)μg/L, respectively. The AUC increased with the increasing doses for administration, and the AUC0-28 values were (18.46±7.39), (1.86±5.03)and (25.37±11.49)μg/L·h, respectively. All Tmax values were (4.00±0) h. [Conclusion] The method can be successful1y applied to determinate the concentrations of cyclovirobuxine D, and suitable for clinical pharmacokinetics research.

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