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Effect of Suxiao Jiuxin pellet on the expression of SDF-1/CXCR4 in atherosclerosis rats
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2009.03.31
Key Words   Suxiao Jiuxin Pellet;atherosclerosis;SDF-1;CXCR4
Author NameAffiliation
ZHANG Xiu-qin The General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300052, China 
QU Zhu-qiu The General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300052, China 
WANG Sha-sha The General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300052, China 
Abstract
    [Objective] To investigate the effect of Suxiao Jiuxin(improving the heart function with a high speed) Pellet on the expression of SDF-1/CXCR4 in rats with atherosclerosis and to find it’s mechanism of anti-atherosclerosis. [Methods] Atherosclerosis was established in rats by feeding with atherogenic diet and intraperitoneal injecting with vitamin D3 as a bolus. Sixty SD rats were randomly divid-ed into 6 groups:normal group(N),AS model group(Mo),Suxiao Jiuxin pellet low(SXL),medium(SXM),high(SXH) dosage group and Astorvastain group(ATO). Twelve weeks later,the pathological change of Aortas was analyzed by Image Pro Plus system;SDF-1 and CXCR4 were examined by immunohistochemistry. [Results] Compared with Mo,the SXM,SXH and ATO could significantly reduce the arterial intima and media thickness,SMH could also inhibit the proliferation of the collagen fiber and decrease percentage in vessel wall;SXL,SXH,SXN and ATO could decrease the expression of SDF-1 and CXCR4;Between ATO,SXM and SXH there were no significant difference(P>0.05). [Conclusion] Suxiao Jiuxin Pellet(medium,high dosage) can prevent the proceeding of AS by reducing the arterial thickness,inhibiting proliferation of the collagen fiber,delaying the process of AS.

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