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Effect of traditional Chinese medicine with benefiting Qi and activating blood circulation on MMP-1 and TIMP-1 expression in rats with chronic heart failure
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2011.06.24
Key Words   Yiqihuoxue Chinese medicine;heart failure;MMP-1;TIMP-1
Author NameAffiliation
LIU Xiao-lei Liaoning University of TCM, Shenyang 110032, China 
ZHANG Yan The Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of TCM, Shenyang 110032, China 
LI Hai Liaoning University of TCM, Shenyang 110032, China 
Abstract
    [Objective] To observe the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine with benefiting qi and activating blood circulation on MMP-1 and TIMP-1 expression in rats with chronic heart failure(CHF).[Methods] We selected healthy male SD rats,established the model of heart failure by the way of coronary ligation accompanied with starvation and swimming.The rats were randomly divided into three groups: model group,Chinese medicine group,Western medicine group,and normal control group.After feeding it with drug or normal food for 6 weeks,the rats were killed and MMP-1,TIMP-1 gene expression and protein expression in myocardial tissue were detected using real-time quantitative fluorescent PCR technique and Western blot analysis(Western blot).[Results] Compared with the control group,the model group was higher than the normal group in MMP-1 expression(P<0.01),and TIMP-1 expression was significantly lower in normal group(P<0.01);the expression of MMP-1 of Chinese medicine and Western medicine group were lower than that in the model group(P<0.01),TIMP-1 expression was significantly higher than model group(P<0.01).[Conclusion] Yiqihuoxue Chinese medicine can lower the expression of MMP-1,increase the expression of TIMP-1,and thus prevent the damage of MMP-1 on the structure of the extracellular matrix function,delay myocardial remodeling and improve cardiac function,thereby prevent the development of CHF.

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