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Antiviral activity of Alternanthera Philoxeroides effective fractions extracts against virus A H3N2
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2012.05.22
Key Words   Alternanthera philoxeroidis;MDCK cells;influenza A Virus H3N2;antiviral effect
Author NameAffiliation
LI Shuang Hubei Key Laboratory of Resoure Science and Chemistry in Chinese Medicine, Hubei University of TCM, Wuhan 430061, China 
PENG Xiao-zhi Hubei Key Laboratory of Resoure Science and Chemistry in Chinese Medicine, Hubei University of TCM, Wuhan 430061, China 
LIAO Peng-cheng Hubei Key Laboratory of Resoure Science and Chemistry in Chinese Medicine, Hubei University of TCM, Wuhan 430061, China 
CHEN Shu-he Hubei Key Laboratory of Resoure Science and Chemistry in Chinese Medicine, Hubei University of TCM, Wuhan 430061, China 
LIU Yan-wen Hubei Key Laboratory of Resoure Science and Chemistry in Chinese Medicine, Hubei University of TCM, Wuhan 430061, China 
Abstract
    [Objective] Using Alternanthera Philoxeroides effective fractions extracts as a research object, to further validate its biological activity in vitro anti-influenza A H3N2 influenza virus, in order to provide a basis for its development and application. [Methods] Ribavirin injection was used as a positive control drug. By observing the cytopathic effect (CPE) caused by the influenza A H3N2 influenza virus infection in MDCK cells, using MTT method to check the cell activity, and using therapeutic index (TI) as an evaluation of antiviral effect in vitro to evaluate the antiviral activity of the drugs. To evaluate the biological activity against influenza A H3N2 influenza virus of Alternanthera Philoxeroides effective fractions extracts. [Results] Alternanthera Philoxeroides effective fractions of extracts had significant antiviral biosynthesis of influenza virus. Its therapeutic index (TI) were (2.43±0.01). But its preventing the influenza virus adsorption and direct anti-influenza virus was not obvious. [Conclusion] Alternanthera Philoxeroides effective fractions extracts have certain anti-influenza virus, and its form is antiviral biosynthesis of influenza virus, and has a dose-dependent.

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