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Influence of Shufeng Tongluo prescription on expression of VCAM-1/PI3K/Rac-1/NOX2/NOX4/SHP-2 related factors in eosinophils transendothelia migration in lung of rats with asthma
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2013.03.13
Key Words   asthma;eosinophils;transmembrane migration;Shufeng Tongluo prescription;gene expression
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LIU Gui-ying Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
ZHANG Hui-qi Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China huiqizhang2006@163.com 
YIN Xin-zhong Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
ZHU Zhen-gang Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
LIU Min Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
QIAO Ya-zhen Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
DOU Ying-ting Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
LIU Wen-bin Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
LIU Chao-wu Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
DI Guan-lin Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
CHANG Li Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
TIAN Chang-hong Respiratory Department, The First Affilated Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China  
Abstract
    [Objective] To explore the effect of Shufeng Tongluo decoction on eosinophils transendothelia migration in lung of rats with asthma. [Methods] Seventy Wistar rats (SPF) were randomly divided into seven groups: normal group, model group, dexamethasone group, DPI group, low-dose group of Chinese medicine, medium-dose group of Chinese medicine, and high-dose group of Chinese medicine with 10 rats in each group. The rats in normal group were sensitized by 1 mL of intra-peritoneal injection of normal saline. The other 6 groups were given with 1 mL sensitization liquid, contained 100 mg OVA (Grade V), 100 mg aluminum hydroxide and 6×109 inactivated whooping cough bacili on the first day of experimental study. From 15th day, the rats in normal group were administrated with 1 mL of normal saline orally, 2 hours later the rats were challenged by 6 mL normal saline in a box of aerosol inhalation once a day for 30 min a time and keeping for 10 days; the rats in other 6 group were respectively administrated with corresponding drugs orally and 2 hours later were challenged by 6 mL OVA (5%, V Grade) of aerosol inhalation once a day, for 30 min a time and keeping for 10 days, And 10 days later all rats were killed. The samples from rats were collected for examination. [Results] The expression of VCAM-1/PI3K/Rac-1/NOX2/NOX4/SHP-2 related factors to eosinophils transendothelia migration in lung of rat with asthma were significantly higher than that of normal group rats(P<0.001). Compared with the model group, dexamethasone group could significantly inhibit the expression of above factors(P<0.001). The effect of high-dose group of Chinese medicine was similar to dexamethasone group(P>0.05), the other treatment groups (DPI group, low-dose group of Chinese medicine and medium-dose group of Chinese medicine ) only had general inhibition effect. [Conclusion] Shufeng Tongluo decoction has some certain suppression effect on eosinophils transendothelia migration in lung of rats with asthma to a certain extent. It may be one of its action mechanisms in controlling asthma.

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