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Study of syndrome differentiation thought about Professor CHEN Zhi-qiang in treating chronic renal failure of early and middle stages by data mining
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2015.12.03
Key Words   chronic renal failure;CHEN Zhi-qiang;data mining;syndrome differentiation
Author NameAffiliation
XU Jing Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050200, China 
ZHOU Xu Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China 
GUO Qian Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China 
BAI Lu Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China 
JIA Rui Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050200, China 
MA Yun Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050200, China 
Abstract
    [Objective] To study the syndrome differentiation thought of Professor CHEN Zhi-qiang in treating chronic renal failure of early and middle stages by data mining. [Methods] Collect the cases of chronic renal failure in early and middle stages diagnosed and treated by Professor CHEN Zhi-qiang using Chinese medicine therapy. Analysis of syndrome differentiation was guided by Professor CHEN Zhi-qiang. The frequencies and association rules of syndrome elements of every case, as well as the relations between syndromes and symptoms, were analyzed by multiple computer software. [Results] A total of 223 medical records were input, covering 11 syndrome elements. Spleen-kidney Qi deficiency was the primary syndrome of deficiency, and blood stasis was the excess syndrome above all, with dampness obstruction in the second place. On this basis of it, over half were accompanied by spleen-kidney yang deficiency. Symptoms of fatigue, intolerance of cold, edema, pain in waist and lower extremities, insomnia, dull-red tongue, greasy tongue coating and fine pulse could be present in all three most common syndrome combinations. However, the special vital symptoms were used to identify cold and heat as well as Yin and Yang. [Conclusion] Professor CHEN Zhi-qiang regards that chronic renal failure of early and middle stages is mostly caused by spleen-kidney Qi deficiency and blood stasis and dampness obstruction, in addition, cold heat and Yin-Yang are identified.

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