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Study on the anti-tumor effect mechanism of Gancao polysaccharide on production of IL-7
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2016.06.14
Key Words   Gancao polysaccharide;small intestinal mucosal epithelial cell;anti-tumor;IL-7
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WANG Li The Second People's Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin 300192, China
Tianjin Medical Research Institute of Liver Disease, Tianjin 300192, China 
 
ZHAO Ying Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China  
CUI Huan-tian Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China  
LI Wei Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China  
SONG Xin-bo Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China  
BIAN Yu-hong Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China bianyuhong_2012@163.com 
Abstract
    [Objective] To elucidate the mechanism of Gancao polysaccharide (GP) on anti-tumor. [Methods] CT-26 cells were used to set up the tumor-bearing model in mice. The mice were respectively divided into following groups: normal group, model group, GP group (GP i.g, 500 mg/kg), letinan group (letinan i.g, 195 mg/kg) and IL-7 antibody group (GP i.g, 500 mg/kg, IL-7antibody i.p,.0.4 mg/kg on day 0, 5 and 10). After administration of GP for 14 days, the tumor, spleen and thymus were weighted to measure the tumor inhibition rat, spleen index and thymus index. [Results] After the administration of GP for 14 days, the tumor inhibition rate in GP group was 21.56%.The IL-7 gene expression in GP group was upregulated and the serum level of IL-7 was increased in GP group. The tumor inhibition rate and thymus index were decreased in IL-7 antibody group followed by the significant lower IL-7 level in serum in spite of the IL-7 gene expressed in intestine. [Conclusion] This study demonstrated that GP exert significant anti-tumor effect and the mechanism behind the anti-tumor effect may relate to the IL-7 production of intestinal epithelial cells.

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