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Study on the cellular uptake and the up-take mechanism of cubic liquid crystalline nanoparticle on MDCK-MDR1 cells model
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2018.01.15
Key Words   MDCK-MDR1;LCNPs;uptake;mechanism;pathway inhibitor
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
TAN Ning School of Chinese Material Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China  
DU Shouying School of Chinese Material Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China  
XUE Yutao School of Chinese Material Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China  
TAN Li School of Chinese Material Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China  
LU Yang School of Chinese Material Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China landocean28@163.com 
LI Pengyue School of Chinese Material Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China pengyuelee@126.com 
Abstract
    [Objective] To study cellular uptake and pathway of cubic liquid crystalline nanoparticles (LCNPs) on MDCK-MDR1 cells.[Methods] Make LCNPs with calein (Cal-LCNPs), the standard fluorescent substance. Fluorescence intensity in MDCK-MDR1 cells was measured by flow cytometry at different time points. Different inhibitors (Filipin, Phytoalexins D, 2-Deoxy-D-glucose, chlorpromazine) were incubated with Cal-LCNPs. Flow cytometry was used to determine the intracellular fluorescence intensity then determine the pathways.[Results] Cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles can not only increase the uptake of Cal in MDCK-MDR1 cells in 2h, but also alter the uptake behavior of cells. MDCK-MDR1 uptakes Cal was consistent with the zero-order equation, and Cal-LCNPs' was in accordance with the first-order equation. The intracellular fluorescence of cells incubated with chlorpromazine and 2-D-deoxyglucose was low conpared with control (P<0.05).[Conclusion] Cubic liquid crystal nanoparticles can increase the uptake of calcein by MDCK-MDR1, and the pathway is energy-dependent clathrin mediated endocytosis initiative.

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