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Astragaloside IV attenuates high glucose-induced H9c2 cardiomyocyte injury by inhibiting IKK/NF-κB inflammatory pathway
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2019.06.20
Key Words   astragaloside IV;high glucose;cardiomyocytes;inflammation;NF-κB
Author NameAffiliation
ZHANG Shuchun Tangshan Nanhu Hospital, Tangshan 063000, China 
DAI Ziyang North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China 
WANG Ya North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China 
XIA Juan Tangshan Nanhu Hospital, Tangshan 063000, China 
DU Mengfan North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China 
YAO Wen North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China 
Abstract
    [Objective] To observe the mechanism of astragaloside IV in alleviating H9c2 cell injury induced by high glucose.[Methods]Injured model of H9c2 cardiomyocyte was induced by high glucose. Cell viability was determined by MTT assay. TNF-α and IL-6 levels in supernatant of cell culture medium were detected by ELISA. IKK-β,NF-κB,p-NF-κB and TNF-α were detected by Western blot.[Results] High glucose treatment on H9c2 cardiomyocytes significantly down-regulated cell viability at 12 h (P<0.05);pretreatment with astragaloside (20,40,80 μmol/L) for 10 min significantly maintained cell viability,reduced the content of TNF-α and IL-6 in supernatant of cell culture medium (P<0.05),and inhibited the protein expression of IKK-β and TNF-α (P<0.05),and the activation of p-NF-κB (P<0.05).[Conclusion] Astragaloside IV alleviates high glucose-induced H9c2 cardiomyocyte injury by inhibiting the excessive activation of IKK/NF-κB inflammatory pathway.

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