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Establishment of Classification System for Commodity Specification and Character Characteristics of Cistanchedeserticola
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2019.08.21
Key Words   Cistanchedeserticola;classification of commodity grade of medicinal materials;growth period;character characteristics
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
YAN Wei Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
XU Juan Department of Pharmacy, Nankai Hospital, Tianjin 300100, China  
HAN Hongmei Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
FENG Jianming Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
CAO Lijuan Tianjin Shengshi Baicao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300301, China  
LI Tianxiang Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China litianxiang612@sina.com 
Abstract
    [Objective] It is proposed to establish a theoretical system for the classification of commodity specifications of Cistanchedeserticola,and to determine characters of phase traits of different grades,so as to provide technical support for the initial processing,market circulation and rational use of medicinal materials.[Methods] According to the field investigation of cultivation base and market circulation investigation,the basic theory of commodity specification classification standard was based on the growth and development characteristics of Cistanchedeserticola at different stages of its life (nutritional period). The commodity specification classification standard of Cistanchedeserticola was established according to its appearance characteristics,market price and grade characteristics of market circulation.[Results] The medicinal materials of Cistanchedeserticola can be divided into 5 grades. And the non-bolting medicines are high-quality products,which can be divided into 4 grades,namely special,first-class,second-class and integrated products. Their characteristics were body weight,flexible quality and dense scales. The medicinal materials with bolting were inferior products and characterized by light weight,rigidity,cracks in cross section and sparse scales.[Conclusion] The characteristics of medicinal materials with five grades of commodity specifications in this study were distinct and easy to grasp in practice. The factors such as specifications,market prices and phase characteristics of desert Cistanchedeserticola medicinal materials were taken into account comprehensively,which embodied the commodity characteristics of pricing according to quality and high quality,It has certain guiding and practical significance for the harvesting and processing of origin,marketing circulation and clinical application of medicinal materials.

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