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Experimental study of Bushen Kangshuai Tablet on perivascular adipose tissue inflammationin atherosclerosis model
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2020.06.22
Key Words   atherosclerosis;perivascular adipose tissue;inflammation;Bushen Kangshuai Tablet
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WANG Mingyang Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 310617, China  
ZHONG Aiqin Frist Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China  
XIONG Xin Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 310617, China  
XU Xiaomin Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 310617, China  
LI Yanyang Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 310617, China  
XIN Ying Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 310617, China  
ZHANG Ning Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 310617, China  
XIE Yingyu Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 310617, China  
WANG Aidi Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 310617, China  
TIAN Lijun Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 310617, China  
ZHANG Junping Frist Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China tjzhtcm@163.com 
WANG Qingquan Frist Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China  
Abstract
    [Objective] The research aimed at exploring the effect of BushenKangshuai tablet on perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) inflammation of atherosclerosis model rabbit.[Methods] Male New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into normal control group,model group,Bushen Kangshuai Tablets group and atorvastatin calcium group. High fat diet was used to replicate the atherosclerosis model. After 4 weeks of high-fat feeding,Bushen Kangshuai Tablets was given to the Bushen Kangshuai Tablets group,atorvastatin calcium was given to the atorvastatin group. After 8 weeks of continuous intervention,samples were collected. Retain the thoracic aorta with PVAT,one part using HE staining to observe the histopathological changes of aorta and PVAT,another using immunohistochemical method to detect the expression of the aorta and PVAT organization leptin,TNF-α,MMP-9 protein.[Results] Bushen Kangshuai Tablet could reduce the degree of intimal hyperplasia and decrease the ratio of intimal thickness. Reduce the infiltration of macrophages in PVAT tissue and reduce the diameter of fat cells. The expression areas of TNF-α,leptin and MMP-9 positive particles in aorta and PVAT were decreased.[Conclusion] Bushen Kangshuai Tablets has inhibitory effect on theexpression of perivascular adipose tissue inflammation in atherosclerosis model.

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