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Effect of Huanglian Dihuang Decoction on the expression of CTGF and FN1 in myocardium of rat with diabetic cardiomyopathy
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2020.06.23
Key Words   Huanglian Dihuang Decoction;streptozotocin;diabetic cardiomyopathy;rat
Author NameAffiliation
YIN CHAO Third Department of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, China 
WANG Pengyu Third Department of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, China 
HU Yanyun Third Department of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, China 
MA Chaopeng Third Department of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, China 
WANG Xiaoyan Third Department of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, China 
Abstract
    [Objective] To study the preventive and therapeutic effects of Huanglian Dihuang Decoction on diabetic cardiomyopathy.[Methods] Eighty SPF SD rats were divided into blank control group,model control group,Huanglian Dihuang Decoction low-dose group (2.7 g/kg crude drug),Huanglian Dihuang Decoction medium-dose group (5.4 g/kg crude drug),and Huanglian Dihuang Decoction high-dose group (10.8 g/kg crude drug),metformin combined with benazepril control group (90 mg/kg,0.9 mg/kg). Except the blank control group,the other rats were first fed with high-fat and high-sugar diet for 6 weeks,and then the rats in each group were injected with streptozotocin (STZ) at a concentration of 44 mg/kg intraperitoneally. After 3 days,fasting blood glucose was measured,and a type 2 diabetes model with a blood glucose greater than 11.1 mmol/L was selected. Rats whose blood glucose met the standard continued to be fed with high-fat diet for 12 weeks. Fasting blood glucose was measured 1 hour after the last administration,and then rats in each group were anesthetized with 5% chloral hydrate (6 mL/kg),blood was taken from the abdominal aorta,and serum LDL-C,TCH,SOD,and MDA were measured. Hearts were fixed with formalin and used for HE staining and immunohistochemical detection of CTGF and FN1 expression in cardiomyocytes.[Results] The results of this study indicate that Huanglian Dihuang Decoction can reduce fasting blood glucose,LDL-C and TC content and the expression of connective tissue growth factor of cardiomyocytes in diabetic cardiomyopathy model rats,and increase its antioxidant capacity and fibronectin expression.[Conclusion] Huanglian Dihuang Decoction has protective effect on cardiomyocytes in diabetic cardiomyopathy model rats.

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