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Research advances on chemical components and pharmacological activities of Verbena officinalis
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2020.11.02
Key Words   Verbena officinalis;chemical component;pharmacology;toxicity
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
HE Jun Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
FAN Yuqi Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
YANG Fengwen Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
HUANG Ming Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
ZHANG Junhua Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China zjhtcm@foxmail.com 
ZHANG Boli Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China zhangbolipr@163.com 
Abstract
    Verbena officinalis is a traditional Chinese medicine,which has the functions of promoting blood circulation,removing blood stasis,detoxicating,promoting diuresis,and relieving jaundice. It is often used in the treatment of edema,malaria,jaundice,hepatitis,cough,influenza,etc. Verbena officinalis contains many chemical components,among which flavonoids,iridoids,phenylethanoid glycosides,triterpenoids and volatile oils are the main active components. Modern pharmacological studies show that,Verbena officinalis has anti-inflammatory,anti-viral,anti-bacterial,antitussive,anti-tumor and immunity-regulating effects. This paper summarizes the related literatures about chemical constituents,pharmacology and toxicity of Verbena officinalis at home and abroad in recent 20 years,and summarizes its research progress,providing basis for drug development and clinical application of Verbena officinalis.

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