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Rapid identification of Pheretima aspergillum in earthworms using loop-mediated isothermal amplification technology
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2021.04.26
Key Words   Pheretima aspergillum;loop-mediated isothermal amplification;molecular identification;rapid authentication
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Huanyu Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
TAN Wei Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
GAO Han Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
WANG Wenxiu Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
YU Xiaolei Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
LI Zhenguo Mudanjiang YouBo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Mudanjiang 157000, China lzgjzt@vip.163.com 
TIAN Xiaoxuan Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China tian_xiaoxuan@tjutcm.edu.cn 
Abstract
    [Objective] Establishing the technology of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) to realize the rapid detection of Pheretima aspergillum in earthworms.[Methods] We collected earthworms in different areas and extracted DNA of these specimens.Subsequently,PCR amplification,sequencing and alignment were performed based on the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) genes to identify thespecies of samples. We performed LAMP experiment using the newly designed primers. After reaction,the SYBR Green I dye was added in amplification product,and the specificity of primers were detected by observing the color changes under natural and ultraviolet light respectively,or analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis.[Results] Pheretima aspergillum were successfully specific amplified using the newly designed LAMP primer setsand the detection limitup to 40 fg/μL,with highly sensitivity.[Conclusion] LAMP technology can be utilized to realize the field rapid detection of Pheretima aspergillum.

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