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Application of Professor ZHAO Kun's theory of “breaking Kenang and replenishing the kidney yang” in the treatment of children's refractory asthma
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2021.12.04
Key Words   refractory asthma;breaking Kenang;replenishing the kidney yang;famous veteran traditional Chinese medicine doctor;ZHAO Kun
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Yan The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China  
SONG Guihua The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China songgh123@126.com 
GUO Yanrong The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China  
YU Suping The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China  
CHEN Xiaosong The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China  
LI Gang Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450000, China  
Abstract
    This paper summarizes Professor ZHAO Kun's experience in treating refractory asthma in children. This recurrent, complex and lingering disease can mainly attributed to Kenang in the lung, which is formed by intermingled phlegm and blood, and furthermore, a long course of disease consumes yang-qi in the body, eventually leading to kidney-yang deficiency. Therefore, Kenang in the lung and exhausted kidney-yang are the primary pathology for asthma patients, and these two factors are always influenced each other and are reciprocal causation. Regarding to treatment, Professor ZHAO Kun takes "deficiency and excess" as an outline, addresses "both the symptoms and root causes" and put forward the principle of "breaking the Kenang and replenishing kidney-yang". For medicine, Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, Descurainia Sophia, Sparganii Rhizoma, Curcumae Rhizoma, which aims to remove phlegm and stasis, are selected to dredge the meridians in the lung and promote the spread of yangqi. Additionally, drugs such as Fuzi, Lurong, Yangqishi are used to nourish the kidney yang and eliminate the root of the disease, so that phlegm and stasis lost their source. This therapy has significant efficiency in treating refractory asthma in children. A case is reported to validate its amazing efficiency.

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