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YE Tianshi’s academic thoughts on the constitution of elderly population and the exploration of corresponding therapeutic methods based on constitution-differentiation theory
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2022.05.10
Key Words   constitution of the elderly population;constitution differentiation and treatment;YE Tianshi;therapeutic principle;treatment method
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
MA Han Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing 100029, China 
 
GUO Wenqian Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China  
WAN Jinyi Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China  
YAO Haiqiang Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China haiqiangyao@outlook.com 
Abstract
    The elderly,as an important part of the social population structure,have their own specific characteristics of body constitution besides nine basic constitution types. The study of their constitution features is particularly important for the health promotion and the prevention and treatment of the elderly. In the process of diagnosis and treatment,YE Tianshi attached great importance to the constitutional characteristics and clearly put forward that "constitution-differentiation is indispensable",he achieved an insightful understanding of the constitution characteristics of the elderly. By studying the relevant medical records of geriatric diseases in the Clinic Guideline of Medical Records,the author sums up the constitution of the elderly as"decline of Yangming Meridian""the element deficiency" and "upper excess and lower deficiency",and analyzes YE's prescriptions for the treatment of geriatric diseases,and then finds that YE's differentiation and treatment of geriatric diseases are mainly based on invigorating Yangming and nourishing the liver and kidney,and adjusts the relationship between attack and tonification in view of the relationship between constitution and disease of the elderly. It embodies the diagnosis and treatment idea of the combination of "constitution differentiation-disease differentiation-syndrome differentiation",which is also of great value to the modern clinic.

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