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The role of endothelial cell in coronary myocardial no-reflow phenomenon and advances on the protective effect of traditional Chinese medicine
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2022.09.24
Key Words   endothelial cell;myocardial ischemia-reperfusion;no-reflow;traditional Chinese medicine
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LI Peijie Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
ZHENG Xianxian Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
ODURO Patrick Kwabena Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China  
LENG Ling Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
LI Yuhong Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
LI Ruiqiao Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae, Tianjin 301617, China 
liruiqiao@tjutcm.edu.cn 
WANG Qilong Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
Abstract
    Percutaneous coronary intervention is the best reperfusion strategy for acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.However,after coronary artery stenosis has been released,microcirculation to the part of the infarcted tissue is impaired.This phenomenon is termed "no-reflow",and it is a strong predictor of heart failure and increased mortality among ST segment elevation myocardial infarction patients.Endothelial cells play an important role in no-reflow and are a research hotspot in recent years.In view of this,injury to cardiac microvascular endothelial cells contributes significantly to myocardial "no-reflow" phenomenon.This article discusses the endothelial cell damage involved in no-reflow and the research progress of traditional Chinese medicine in improving endothelial cell injury and no-reflow was summarized.

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