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| Different manifestations of sublingual collaterals in patients with diabetes and hypertension |
| Hits 449 Download times 547 Received:August 21, 2022 |
| View Full Text View/Add Comment Download reader |
| DOI
10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2022.12.03 |
| Key Words
sublingual collaterals;sublingual blood vessels;hypertension;diabetes;clinical observation |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | ZHANG Miao | Department of Oral Medicine, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Tianjin 300041, China
Nankai University, Tianjin 300041, China
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Function Reconstruction, Tianjin 300041, China | | | HUANG Rong | Department of Oral Medicine, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Tianjin 300041, China
Nankai University, Tianjin 300041, China
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Function Reconstruction, Tianjin 300041, China | | | PENG Qiang | College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China | | | SONG Lipei | College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China | | | WANG Rong | Department of Oral Medicine, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Tianjin 300041, China
Nankai University, Tianjin 300041, China
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Function Reconstruction, Tianjin 300041, China | | | CHEN Ruiyang | Department of Oral Medicine, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Tianjin 300041, China
Nankai University, Tianjin 300041, China
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Function Reconstruction, Tianjin 300041, China | | | LIU Chenlu | Department of Oral Medicine, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Tianjin 300041, China
Nankai University, Tianjin 300041, China
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Function Reconstruction, Tianjin 300041, China | 15620007128@163.com |
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| Abstract
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| [Objective] We designed this experiment to find the differences of sublingual collaterals among patients with diabetes and hypertension from normal people and to discuss the suggestive effect of sublingual collaterals in diabetes and hypertension. [Methods] Patients with diabetes,hypertension and normal subjects were randomly selected. And the sublingual blood vessels were photographed with hig-definition digital camera,and the relevant data were recorded and analyzed statistically. A005+ autofocus digital microscope was used to observe the microscopic manifestations of the sublingual blood vessels in different groups. [Results] Compared with the normal population,patients with hypertension have statistcal differences in vein thickness,artery appearance degree,presence of vascular loops,but there is no statistical difference in vein bending degree. Compared with normal people,diabetic patients have statistical differences in vein thickness,vein bending degree,artery appearance degree,and presence of vascular loops. There are statistical differences between hypertensive patients and diabetic patients in vein thickness,vein bending degree,artery appearance degree and presence of vascular loops. This topic used microscopy to shoot the micromorphology of sublingual blood vessels in different groups,and classified them according to point,sausage,dendritic and reticular blood vessels. It was found that the microperformance of sublingual blood vessels in hypertension patients has certain specificity,with point blood vessels as typical manifestations,and specificity between diabetic patients and normal groups. The sublingual vessels of diabetic patients are mostly mesh vessels,which have some specificity between hypertensive patients,but the specificity is not obvious between normal patients. [Conclusion] The performance of sublingual collaterals between diabetic patients and hypertensive patients is different from that of normal people,and there are also differences between diabetic patients and hypertensive patients,so the observation of sublingual collaterals can be considered as a reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment. |
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