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Research progress on the mechanism of icariin on cardiovascular diseases
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2023.01.22
Key Words   icariin;cardiovascular disease;pharmacological action;mechanism of action;research progress
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LI Nan Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
WANG Baohe First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China wbh3423@sina.com 
ZHANG Chen Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
LIU Fanqi Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
ZHANG Yao Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
SUN Yanjun Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
XU Cun Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
LI Shuangqing Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
LI Duojing Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
Abstract
    Icariin is one of the main active ingredients of natural Chinese medicine epimedium. Several studies have shown that icariin has anti-vascular smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation,inhibition of inflammatory response,anti-oxidative stress response,anti-programmed cell death,inhibition of endothelial interstitialization,anti-pulmonary vascular remodelling,and anti-myocardial fibrosis can prevent cardiovascular diseases by regulating targets in multiple signal transduction pathways. In this paper,the mechanism of action of icariin in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases will be summarized to provide a reference for the development of new clinical drugs.

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