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| Research on intervention effect of mindfulness therapy on anxiety and depression in patients with lung cancer |
| Hits 1200 Download times 939 Received:December 15, 2022 |
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| DOI
10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2023.03.13 |
| Key Words
lung cancer|mindfulness therapy|psychological nursing|anxiety|depressed |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | LU Na | First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China | | | DENG Yueyang | First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China | | | HUANG Minna | First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China | | | WANG Laijie | First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China | | | LIU Huiling | First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China | | | JIA Yingjie | First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China | jiayingjie1616@126.com |
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| Abstract
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| [Objective] To evaluate the effect of mindfulness therapy on anxiety,depression and quality of life of hospitalized lung cancer patients,and to explore the feasible scheme of psychological intervention for hospitalized lung cancer patients.[Methods] The 74 patients with lung cancer hospitalized in oncology department from December 2021 to March 2022 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group received 7 mindfulness exercises at admission,once every other day for 14 days. During discharge,they practiced by themselves according to video,lasting for 8 weeks. The control group only received routine treatment and nursing. The two groups were measured with hamilton depression scale (HAMD),hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) and SCL-90 at the end of the 0 and 8 weeks. SPSS 26.0 was used for statistical analysis.[Results] The symptoms of anxiety,depression,physical function,hostility,sleep disorders and poor diet in the observation group were significantly improved compared with those in the control group (P<0.05),and the curative effect continued during the follow-up period (the scores of HAMD,HAMA and SCL-90 in the two groups decreased, and the scores of HAMA and SCL-90 in the intervention group were lower than those in the observation group). At the 8th week,the control group had no significant improvement except for depression and pain (P<0.05). At the 8th week,the observation group had significant improvement in depression,general health,hostility,sleep disorders and poor diet (P<0.05).[Conclusion] Patients with lung cancer have the ability of self adjustment and adaptation. Mindfulness therapy has a significant effect on psychological symptoms of patients with lung cancer,and the effect continues during the follow-up period. |
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