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Study on the therapeutic mechanism of Xiasangju Granule against hypertension based on GEO chip and network pharmacology
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2023.03.17
Key Words   Xiasangju Granule|hypertension|GEO chip|network pharmacology|molecular docking
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
GAO Puxing First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China
National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, 300381, China 
 
FU Qianfang First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China
National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, 300381, China 
 
LIU Yu First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China
National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, 300381, China 
 
RONG Ping First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China
National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, 300381, China 
 
WANG Chuanfu First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China
National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, 300381, China 
 
FENG Mingjia First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China
National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, 300381, China 
 
WANG Qiang First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China
National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, 300381, China 
Wqiang177@163.com 
Abstract
    [Objective] To explore the therapeutic mechanism of Xiasangju Granules against hypertension based on GEO chip,network pharmacology,and molecular docking.[Methods] TCMSP database was used to obtain and screen the active components and component targets of Xiasangju Granules,and the "herb-compound-target" network was constructed. Using GEO chip technology,Genecards,OMIM, and TTD databases to obtain and screen the disease targets of hypertension. The intersection targets were taken and the "herb-compound-target" network was constructed. Take the intersection target of component target and disease target,construct PPI network,and screen the key target by secondary processing. Go and KEGG enrichment analysis of intersection targets. The first four positions of key targets and their corresponding active components were analyzed by molecular docking.[Results] The 194 component targets,2 168 disease targets,126 intersection targets,and 6 key targets were obtained. Go and KEGG enrichment analysis showed that Xiasangju Granules were mainly related to biological processes such as response to hormones,inorganic substances,nitrogen compounds,lipopolysaccharide,and extracellular stimulation. The main enrichment pathways involved signal pathways such as lipid and atherosclerosis,AGE-RAGE,PI3K-Akt,MAPK and TNF. The results of molecular docking showed that the key targets were well combined with the active components.[Conclusion] Xiasangju Granules can exert an effect through multi-component,multi-target,and multi-channel,which provides a reference for its clinical use in the prevention and treatment of hypertension.

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