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Mechanism and clinical research progress of Gancao Xiexin Decoction in the treatment of ulcerative colitis
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2023.06.19
Key Words   Gancao Xiexin Decoction;ulcerative colitis;inflammatory factor;intestinal mucosa;intestinal flora
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
DING Jiuli First Teaching Hospital to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300193, China
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
GUO Xiaojing First Teaching Hospital to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300193, China
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
LIU Wei First Teaching Hospital to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300193, China fengshiliuwei@163.com 
KA Yuxiu First Teaching Hospital to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300193, China
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
LIN Fangfang First Teaching Hospital to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300193, China
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China 
 
YANG Xiaoyan First Teaching Hospital to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300193, China  
Abstract
    Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic,non-specific inflammatory bowel disease. The etiology may be related to environmental, genetic,immune,infectious and intestinal microbiological factors. Gancao Xiexin Decoction from treatise on febrile diseases. It is composed of prepared liquorice,scutellaria,coptis,dried ginger,ginseng,pinellia ternata and jujube,which has the effect of mediating cold and heat,eliminating ruffian and stopping profits. Modern studies have found that Gancao Xiexin Decoction alone or combined with Western medicine has significant curative effect on UC,and its mechanism involves regulating inflammatory factors,protecting intestinal mucosa and improving intestinal flora. Through reviewing relevant literature,this paper summarized and summarized the mechanism and clinical research related to the treatment of UC by Gancao Xiexin Decoction and its monomer in recent years,in order to provide theoretical basis for the treatment of UC by traditional Chinese medicine and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine and expand the treatment ideas.

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