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Research on traditional Chinese medicine sloughing stain technology based on ancient literature mining
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2024.11.08
Key Words   sloughing stains;traditional Chinese medicine external treatment method;ancient books;data mining;literature research
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
FU Shifang Rehabilitation Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
WANG Yu Rehabilitation Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
ZHI Xiaoyu Rehabilitation Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China  
WANG Yanguo Rehabilitation Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China wygwbl@163.com 
Abstract
    [Objective] Based on data mining,this study aims to sort out the literature related to sloughing stains in ancient Chinese medicine literature,provides a basis for the study of sloughing stains technology in ancient Chinese literature,and provides reference for clinical practice. [Methods] The databases of Chinese Medical Code,Chinese Basic Ancient Books Library and Hantang Collection were retrieved to sort out and summarize the operating methods,indications,and prescriptions of the sloughing stain technique in ancient books. [Results] This study ultimately included 199 articles,involving 39 ancient books. The ancient operations of sloughing stains included hot sloughing,cold stains,and hot stains,and their main symptoms and signs were distributed in various departments such as internal medicine,external medicine,gynecology,pediatrics,bone injuries,and five sense organs. Among them,the frequency of internal medicine limb meridian disease patterns,surgical sores and skin diseases,snake and insect bites,etc. was higher. There are 54 single formulas and 32 compound formulas in total which were used in the treatment of sloughing stains,with the main properties of spicy and bitter dispersing,heat clearing and detoxification. [Conclusion] Sloughing stains have formed a relatively mature technical system in ancient times. Medication in the form of sloughing stains has the effects of sweating,dispelling evil,and unblocking meridians. The prescriptions used have certain reference value for modern clinical practice.

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